What is the role of the Supreme Court in upholding the principles of democracy and justice

The Supreme Court has several functions and responsibilities in upholding the principles of democracy and justice: 1. Interpreting the Constitution: The Court has the power to interpret the Constitution, ensuring that laws and government actions adhere to its principles. This helps maintain democratic values and prevent any infringement on individuals' rights and liberties. 2. Judicial review: The Supreme Court has the authority to review laws and government policies to ensure they conform to the Constitution. This power allows it to strike down laws that are unconstitutional and protect citizens' rights. 3. Protecting individual rights: The Court plays a crucial role in safeguarding individual rights and freedoms, such as freedom of speech, religion, and assembly. Its decisions set precedents that guide future cases and protect citizens' constitutional rights. 4. Resolving disputes: The Supreme Court serves as the final arbiter in legal disputes, settling conflicts between individuals, organizations, and government entities. This ensures fairness and justice in the legal system and promotes democracy by upholding the rule of law. 5. Checks and balances: The Court acts as a check on the other branches of government, ensuring they do not overstep their constitutional authority. By reviewing actions taken by the executive and legislative branches, the Court helps maintain the separation of powers and prevent abuses of power. Overall, the Supreme Court plays a crucial role in upholding the principles of democracy and justice by interpreting the Constitution, protecting individual rights, resolving disputes, and maintaining checks and balances in the government system.