What role does the Supreme Court play in upholding the principles of democracy and justice in India

1. **Guardian of the Constitution**: The Supreme Court ensures that all laws and government actions conform to the Indian Constitution, which lays down the principles of democracy and justice. 2. **Judicial Review**: Through the power of judicial review, the Supreme Court can strike down any law or action that violates the Constitution, thus protecting the rights of the citizens. 3. **Independent Judiciary**: The Supreme Court acts as an independent body, free from influence or interference, ensuring fair and impartial adjudication of disputes. 4. **Public Interest Litigation (PIL)**: The Court allows citizens to bring matters of public interest to its attention, ensuring accountability and transparency in government functioning. 5. **Precedents and Interpretation**: By setting legal precedents and interpreting laws, the Supreme Court clarifies the legal framework, promoting justice and equality in society.