Balancing national security with freedom of the press is a key challenge for any democratic government. While national security is essential to protect citizens and maintain order, freedom of the press is crucial for transparency, accountability, and the functioning of democracy. When journalists are jailed, it raises concerns about the potential misuse of laws and the suppression of dissent. Clear Legal Framework: The government should ensure that laws related to national security, such as those on sedition or anti-terrorism, are clearly d ...more

Digital identification systems like Aadhaar are increasingly being considered by countries worldwide for improving service delivery and governance. These systems assign a unique digital identity to individuals, streamlining access to welfare schemes, banking, and other services. However, their global adoption raises important questions about privacy and the nature of state-citizen relationships. Potential Benefits: Efficient Service Delivery: Digital IDs can reduce duplication, fraud, and leakages in welfare schemes by accurately identify ...more

Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs) have been at the center of debate in India, with opposition parties frequently raising concerns about their credibility and transparency. Such repeated allegations go beyond technical discussions and have significant implications for the country's democratic process. Erosion of Public Trust: Persistent doubts about EVMs can lead to a decline in public confidence in the electoral process, making citizens question the legitimacy of election outcomes. Undermining Institutional Credibility: Allegations agains ...more

Census enumeration is the process of systematically collecting, recording, and analyzing information about the members of a population. In India, where diversity and scale are immense, the methods and execution of enumeration play a crucial role in determining the accuracy and inclusiveness of census data. Training and Quality of Enumerators: Well-trained enumerators are essential for accurate data collection. Inadequate training can lead to errors in recording or interpreting responses, especially in areas with linguistic or cultural diver ...more

If a single airline, such as IndiGo, comes to dominate the Indian aviation market, it can have significant long-term consequences for consumers, the industry, and the overall economy. Monopoly or near-monopoly situations in any sector often lead to several challenges. Higher Airfares: With reduced competition, the dominant airline can increase ticket prices, as consumers have fewer alternatives. Reduced Service Quality: In the absence of competitive pressure, the airline may not focus as much on customer service, punctuality, or in-flight ...more