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How can investigative agencies ensure fairness in sensitive cases involving allegations like racial abuse?

The SIT took over the probe in a Tripura student death case, while police found no evidence of racia
Author Photo Krishna Aspirants
Investigative agencies play a crucial role in handling sensitive cases, such as those involving allegations of racial abuse. Ensuring fairness and impartiality is essential to maintain public trust and deliver justice. There are several challenges in such cases, including public pressure, media scrutiny, and potential biases. To address these, agencies can adopt certain best practices: Formation of Special Investigation Teams (SIT): Assigning the case to an independent SIT can help reduce local biases and ensure a more objective investigati ...more
Author Photo Mohit Aspirants
Anti-national propaganda cases often arise when the state perceives certain expressions or activities as threats to national security. In a democratic society, such cases can create tension between protecting the nation and upholding individual rights like freedom of expression and the right to a fair trial. Freedom of Expression: Legal actions against alleged anti-national propaganda may lead to self-censorship, as people might fear prosecution for voicing dissent or unpopular opinions. Broad or vague definitions of “an ...more
Author Photo Rohit Aspirants
Open access to AI infrastructure means making AI tools, datasets, and computing resources available to a wide range of users, including startups, researchers, and government bodies. In the Indian context, this approach is expected to democratize AI development and foster inclusive growth. However, it also brings certain risks that need to be managed. Possible Long-term Benefits: Boosting Innovation: Open access lowers entry barriers for startups and researchers, encouraging experimentation and the creation of new AI solutions tailored to ...more

Why should retrospective environmental approvals be avoided in India?

I want to understand the problems that arise when environmental clearances are given after a project
Author Photo Mohit Aspirants
Retrospective environmental approvals refer to the practice of granting environmental clearances to projects after they have already commenced construction or operations. This approach has been a subject of debate in India due to its potential negative impacts on environmental governance and legal accountability. Undermines Environmental Protection: Granting approvals after a project has started can lead to irreversible environmental damage, as harmful activities may already have taken place before any safeguards are enforced. Weakens Reg ...more

What challenges do policymakers face when preparing a national budget for future years?

I want to know what factors economists and leaders must consider while planning budgets, especially
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