What is the role of the judiciary in upholding the principles of democracy in India

Explain the significance of an independent judiciary in a democratic country like India and its role in upholding the constitutional values.
The judiciary in India plays a crucial role in upholding democratic principles and maintaining the constitutional values of the country. Here are some of the key ways in which the judiciary contributes to the functioning of Indian democracy:
  • It acts as the guardian of the Constitution and ensures that all laws and government actions are in accordance with its provisions. This helps to protect citizens' fundamental rights and ensure that there is no abuse of power by the executive.
  • The judiciary is independent of the executive and legislative branches of government, which allows it to act as a check on their power. This ensures that no one branch of government becomes too dominant and that the balance of power is maintained.
  • The judiciary provides a forum for citizens to seek redressal if they feel that their rights have been violated. This helps to ensure that everyone is equal before the law and that justice is accessible to all.
  • The judiciary also plays a vital role in interpreting laws and setting legal precedents. This helps to ensure that the law is applied consistently and fairly, and that there is clarity around how it should be enforced.
  • Finally, the judiciary helps to uphold the principles of democracy by ensuring that elections are conducted fairly and impartially, and by adjudicating disputes related to election results.
In conclusion, an independent judiciary is critical to the functioning of a democratic country like India. It ensures that the rule of law is upheld, that citizens' rights are protected, and that the balance of power is maintained across government branches.
Answered a year ago
Amrita Preparing for Civil Services