The Disaster Management Act was passed in India in 2005 to provide a framework for disaster management and to offer guidelines for a systematic and proactive approach towards the management of disasters. Here are some of the key provisions of the Disaster Management Act in India:

• It provides for the creation of a National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA), State Disaster Management Authority (SDMA), and District Disaster Management Authority (DDMA).
• It defines various types of disasters and outlines the responsibilities of various government agencies in the event of a disaster.
• It emphasizes the need for a comprehensive approach to disaster management, including preparedness, response, mitigation, and recovery.
• It mandates the creation of a National Disaster Response Force (NDRF) for search, rescue, and relief operations.
• It establishes a Disaster Mitigation Fund, which is used for disaster risk reduction activities, research, and training.
• It encourages the involvement of NGOs, private companies, and other stakeholders in disaster management activities.
• It promotes the use of technology and innovation in disaster management and encourages research and development in this field.

Overall, the Disaster Management Act in India helps to lay down a structured and comprehensive framework for disaster management, which aims to reduce the impact of disasters and to support recovery efforts.