How does the Indian healthcare system address the challenges of accessibility and affordability

Examine the measures taken by the Indian healthcare system to ensure accessibility and affordability of healthcare services.
  • Universal Health Coverage: The Indian government has introduced schemes like Ayushman Bharat, aiming to provide healthcare coverage to all citizens.
  • Government Hospitals and Health Centers: The system includes a network of government-run hospitals and health centers that offer services at low or no cost.
  • Telemedicine: To improve accessibility, telemedicine services have been expanded, allowing people in remote areas to consult with doctors virtually.
  • Generic Medicine Promotion: The promotion of generic medicines over branded ones helps in reducing costs for patients.
  • Regulation of Private Sector: The government regulates the cost of services in private hospitals to ensure affordability.
These measures collectively aim to address the challenges of accessibility and affordability in the Indian healthcare system.