Krishna Singh

Established in 1891, the National Archives of India plays a crucial role in preserving and protecting historic documents for future generations. It houses a vast collection of over 3.5 million records, including manuscripts, maps, photographs, and official documents dating back to the 11th century. By digitizing over 10 crore pages of historic documents, the National Archives of India has made these records more accessible to researchers, scholars, and the general public. This digitization initiative has helped in the conservat ...more

Rising sea levels: Climate change has caused sea levels to rise, leading to coastal erosion, loss of land area, and increased flooding in India's coastal regions. Increased frequency of extreme weather events: Cyclones, storms, and heavy rainfall have become more frequent and severe, resulting in damage to coastal infrastructure and habitats. Loss of biodiversity: Coastal ecosystems, such as mangroves and coral reefs, are at risk due to higher temperatures, ocean acidification, and habitat destruction. Saltwater intrusion: Rising sea levels an ...more

Omar Abdullah, former Chief Minister of Jammu and Kashmir, has raised concerns about the Indus Water Treaty’s impact on the people of J&K. He has mentioned that the treaty has restricted J&K from fully utilizing its water resources, leading to economic losses for the region. Omar Abdullah has highlighted the inability of J&K to harness hydroelectric power to its full potential due to the treaty’s restrictions on water usage. Concerns have been raised about the treaty's influence on agricultural practices in J&K, affecting t ...more

The long distance to health facilities in India poses a significant challenge for senior citizens, especially those living in rural areas. Seniors may face difficulties in accessing timely medical care and treatment due to the time and effort required to travel to these facilities. In cases of emergencies or severe health issues, the delay in reaching a health facility can have serious consequences for the elderly population. Transportation costs can also be a burden for seniors with limited financial resources, further limitin ...more

Waqf is a charitable endowment established in Islamic societies where assets are donated for religious or charitable purposes. In Muslim countries, Waqf plays a crucial role in providing social welfare services such as education, healthcare, and poverty alleviation. Waqf properties are often utilized to fund mosques, schools, hospitals, and orphanages in Muslim nations. These endowments help communities by supporting infrastructure development and serving the underprivileged. Waqf also promotes the values of charity and com ...more

The recent Supreme Court verdict related to Governors in India has significant implications on their role: 1. Limited discretionary powers: The verdict emphasized that Governors must act within constitutional boundaries and not misuse their discretionary powers. 2. Upholding federal principles: The decision reiterates the importance of Governors functioning as per federal principles and not interfering in states' affairs. 3. Strengthening democracy: By clarifying the Governor's role, the verdict helps in maintaining the democratic fabric and ...more

Early Warning Systems: India has implemented early warning systems to provide timely alerts about upcoming thunderstorms and hailstorms, helping people to take necessary precautions. Capacity Building: Disaster management policy focuses on training personnel at various levels to enhance their preparedness in dealing with lightning strikes and hailstorms. Public Awareness Campaigns: Awareness programs are conducted to educate communities on safety measures during thunderstorms and hailstorms, including seeking shelter and avoiding open areas. I ...more

Disaster management policies are an integral part of the General Studies paper in civil services exams, reflecting the importance given to the subject in national governance. Understanding disaster management equips aspirants with knowledge to handle crisis situations effectively, a crucial skill for administrative roles. Knowledge of disaster management helps aspirants develop a holistic view of governance, considering the impact of natural and man-made disasters on communities. It demonstrates the aspirant's awareness of the government's res ...more

The increase in excise duty on petrol and diesel will lead to higher fuel prices for consumers, impacting their household budgets and overall cost of living. Higher fuel prices could result in increased transportation costs, affecting businesses and leading to inflationary pressures in the economy. The excise duty hike may contribute to a rise in overall inflation rates, as transportation costs are a key component in the pricing of goods and services. This move can potentially dampen consumer spending as people allocate more of their income to ...more

The key features of the National Judicial Appointments Commission (NJAC) Bill include: Establishment of a six-member NJAC comprising the Chief Justice of India, two senior-most judges of the Supreme Court, the Union Minister of Law and Justice, and two eminent persons nominated by a committee consisting of the Prime Minister, the Chief Justice of India, and the Leader of Opposition in the Lok Sabha. The NJAC is responsible for the appointment and transfer of judges in the Supreme Court and High Courts, ensuring transparency and accountab ...more

1. India has implemented stricter regulations and quality standards for water treatment chemicals to reduce dependence on imports from China and Japan. 2. Promoting domestic production of water treatment chemicals through various initiatives and schemes to boost self-reliance in this sector. 3. Encouraging research and development to enhance indigenous manufacturing capabilities and develop cost-effective alternatives to imported chemicals. 4. Strengthening partnerships with domestic manufacturers and promoting collaborations to increase ...more

The parliamentary panel plays a crucial role in examining and reviewing various issues, including the proposal for simultaneous elections in India. When individuals like Ranjan Gogoi and Harish Salve appear before the parliamentary panel on the topic of simultaneous polls, it holds significant importance due to the following reasons: Expertise: Individuals like Ranjan Gogoi and Harish Salve bring valuable expertise and insights on legal and constitutional matters related to simultaneous polls. Perspective: Their perspectives can offer a c ...more

Implementation of NEP in Tamil Nadu, Kerala, and West Bengal could lead to standardization of education across states. It may enhance the quality of education by focusing on holistic development and vocational training. Adoption of NEP can promote interdisciplinary learning and reduce rote memorization. There may be challenges in aligning state-specific educational practices with the NEP guidelines. States may need to invest in teacher training programs to implement NEP effectively. Local languages and culture may need to be preserved alongsid ...more

Digital infrastructure enables telemedicine services, allowing healthcare providers to reach patients in remote areas for consultations and monitoring. It facilitates the sharing of electronic health records, enabling seamless communication between healthcare facilities and providers. Remote patient monitoring devices connected to digital infrastructure help in tracking patient health data and providing timely interventions. Digital platforms can be used for health education and awareness campaigns, improving overall healthcare literacy. Teleh ...more

Prime Minister Modi noted that the budget will pave the way for a stronger workforce in India through various measures: Focus on skill development programs to enhance the employability of citizens. Investments in education and vocational training to equip youth with relevant skills for the job market. Promotion of innovation and entrepreneurship to create more job opportunities and boost economic growth. Improvement in infrastructure and connectivity to facilitate easier access to employment opportunities. Initiatives to promote digital liter ...more

Government policies and reforms: The effectiveness of government policies and reforms aimed at boosting various sectors of the economy will play a significant role in India's economic growth. Global economic conditions: India's economic growth will also be influenced by the global economic environment, including factors like international trade, foreign investments, and global demand. Infrastructure development: Adequate infrastructure development, including transportation, communication, and energy, is crucial for facilitating economic growth ...more

To achieve 100% circularity in the dairy sector, according to Amit Shah, India should consider the following steps: Implementing comprehensive waste management practices to utilize all by-products of the dairy industry. Exploring innovative technologies to process skin and bones for various applications, such as leather products or nutrient-rich supplements. Investing in research and development to find new ways to utilize dairy waste effectively. Promoting sustainable practices among dairy farmers to reduce waste generation and enhance effic ...more

To achieve 100% circularity in the dairy sector, Amit Shah recommends the following strategies: Implementing efficient dung management practices to utilize all components effectively. Expanding processing capabilities to utilize dairy by-products such as skin and bones. Developing sustainable and eco-friendly technologies for waste management. Encouraging the utilization of waste products in energy generation or organic fertilizer production. Promoting research and innovation to find new uses for dairy by-products. Establishing partnerships w ...more

The National Education Policy advocates for a multilingual approach, emphasizing the importance of mother tongue-based education up to at least Grade 5. In Tamil Nadu, where the language holds great cultural significance, this policy promotes the preservation and promotion of the Tamil language in education. By encouraging the use of Tamil as the medium of instruction in schools, the policy can help in preserving the language and fostering a sense of identity among Tamil Nadu students. However, there may be challenges in implementation, especi ...more

1. To strengthen trade relations: Commerce Minister Goyal's visit to the U.S. aims to strengthen trade ties between the two countries. 2. Discuss trade issues: The visit will focus on addressing key trade issues and finding mutually beneficial solutions. 3. Promote business opportunities: Goyal will seek to promote business opportunities for Indian companies in the U.S. and vice versa. 4. Enhance economic cooperation: The visit is intended to enhance economic cooperation and explore avenues for increased bilateral trade. 5. Address trade barrie ...more

The recent ED arrest of the 'cloud particles scam mastermind' and his wife at Delhi's IGI Airport highlights the crackdown on financial crime in India. This arrest sends a strong message to individuals involved in fraudulent activities that they will be held accountable for their actions. It enhances public trust in the financial system, signaling that authorities are vigilant and taking actions to combat financial crimes. The arrest may lead to uncovering more details about the scam network, aiding in dismantling the entire operation and pre ...more

International affairs influence civil services by shaping policies and decisions undertaken by governments on a global scale. Civil services play a crucial role in conducting diplomatic relations with other countries, negotiating treaties, and fostering international cooperation. Understanding international relations is essential for civil servants to effectively represent their country's interests and navigate complex geopolitical landscapes. Global diplomacy helps civil services promote peace, security, and sustainable development through di ...more

Enhance preparedness and response mechanisms through regular drills and simulation exercises. Encourage community participation and awareness through training programs and communication campaigns. Integrate technology for early warning systems and real-time monitoring of disaster situations. Strengthen urban planning and infrastructure designs to be more resilient to disasters. Collaborate with various stakeholders including local authorities, NGOs, and private sector for coordinated disaster response. Challenges in urban ...more

Empowerment of women: The reinstatement of the two women judicial officers indicates a step towards empowering women in the legal system, showcasing their competence and capabilities. Recognition of merit: This decision reflects the recognition of merit and professionalism over gender biases, setting a positive precedent for gender equality in the judiciary. Improved diversity: By reinstating the women officers, the diversity within the judicial system is enhanced, leading to a more inclusive and representative legal framework. Inspiration for ...more

The Labour Codes proposed by the Centre could potentially lead to a loss of job security for workers, as it allows companies to easily hire and fire employees. The Codes may also undermine the rights of workers by making it difficult for them to form unions and collectively bargain for better working conditions and wages. Workers are concerned that the Codes prioritize the interests of employers over employees, leading to exploitation and unfair treatment in the workplace. There is a fear that the implementation of the Labour Codes cou ...more