How does the healthcare system in India ensure accessibility and affordability
Discuss the measures taken by the healthcare system in India to ensure accessibility and affordability for the population.
The healthcare system in India has taken several measures to ensure accessibility and affordability for the population:
- Universal Healthcare Coverage: The government has implemented various schemes to provide healthcare coverage for all citizens, such as the Ayushman Bharat scheme, which aims to provide health insurance to over 500 million people in India.
- Public Healthcare Infrastructure: The government has established a network of public health centers, primary health centers, and district hospitals in both rural and urban areas to provide affordable healthcare services to the population.
- Government Subsidies: The government provides subsidies and financial assistance for healthcare services and medicines, particularly for the economically disadvantaged sections of society.
- Generic Medicines: To ensure affordability, the government has encouraged the use of generic medicines by providing incentives to manufacturers and promoting their availability in both public and private healthcare facilities.
- Telemedicine and E-Health: To improve accessibility, the government has promoted the use of telemedicine and e-health services, which enable people to consult doctors remotely and access medical advice and information.
- Health Insurance: The government has introduced various health insurance schemes, such as the Rashtriya Swasthya Bima Yojana, to provide financial protection and ensure affordability for the population.
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