What measures have been taken by India to manage disasters
India has been hit hard by natural disasters such as cyclones and earthquakes.
- The National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) was established in 2005 to prepare and implement policies for disaster management at the national level.
- India has a well-coordinated disaster response system that involves national, state, and local-level agencies. Each state has its own disaster management authority to deal with disasters at the local level.
- The government has also set up a network of early warning systems to alert people about impending disasters, including for tsunamis, cyclones, and droughts.
- Several disaster resilience measures have been undertaken, including constructing earthquake-resistant buildings, flood control structures, and erosion control measures near coastlines.
- The Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) initiative was launched in 2016 to address disaster risk reduction at the community level. It involves capacity building of communities, institutions, and stakeholders.
- The government has established relief camps and provided food, water, and medical aid to people affected by disasters, as well as offering financial assistance to rebuild homes and businesses.
- India also actively participates in regional and international disaster management initiatives and provides aid to countries affected by natural disasters.
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2 years ago