What is the role of the President of India in the Indian Polity

Explain the role and powers of the President of India in the Indian Polity.
The President of India is the head of state of the Indian Polity and holds a significant role in the governance of the country. Here are the role and powers of the President of India:
  • The President of India is the symbol of the unity of the country and represents the people of India.
  • The President of India is responsible for appointing the Prime Minister, who is the head of the government.
  • The President of India is responsible for appointing the members of the Union Council of Ministers on the advice of the Prime Minister.
  • The President of India has the power to summon, prorogue, and dissolve the Parliament of India.
  • The President of India has the power to promulgate ordinances when the Parliament is not in session.
  • The President of India is the supreme commander of the Indian Armed Forces and has the power to declare war or conclude peace.
  • The President of India has the power to grant pardons, reprieves, and remissions of punishment to individuals convicted of offenses under the Indian Penal Code.
  • The President of India has the power to receive and appoint ambassadors, high commissioners, and other diplomatic agents to represent India in other countries.
In summary, the President of India holds significant powers and plays a crucial role in the functioning of the Indian Polity.
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