What is the concept of separation of powers in the Indian political system
This question aims to comprehend the concept of separation of powers as it applies to the political system in India.
The concept of separation of powers in the Indian political system is derived from the Constitution of India. Here are the key points regarding the separation of powers in India:
- The Indian political system follows a system of checks and balances between three separate branches of government: the legislature, the executive, and the judiciary.
- The legislature is responsible for making laws and consists of the Rajya Sabha and the Lok Sabha, collectively known as the Parliament.
- The executive branch, headed by the President of India, implements and enforces laws. It consists of the Prime Minister, Council of Ministers, and various government departments.
- The judiciary, including the Supreme Court of India, interprets laws and ensures their enforcement. It acts as an independent body that safeguards fundamental rights and acts as a final authority in settling disputes.
- Each branch of government operates independently of the others to prevent concentration of power and to establish a system of checks and balances.
- The principle of separation of powers in India helps maintain democracy, ensures accountability, and guards against the abuse of power.
Answered
a year ago