Environmental degradation in India is a pressing issue that has arisen due to several factors. Some of the major factors contributing to this problem are:

• Population Growth: India's increasing population is placing a significant strain on the country's natural resources, from water scarcity to land degradation.
• Industrialization: The rapid pace of industrialization in India has led to pollution of air, water and soil.
• Urbanization: The demand for housing and infrastructure has led to the destruction of forests and wetlands. The unchecked growth of cities and towns has also led to increased pollution and waste.
• Agricultural Practices: The overuse of pesticides and fertilizers has contaminated soil and water sources, while the destruction of forests has disrupted the natural balance of ecosystems.
• Fossil Fuels: India continues to rely on coal as a major source of energy, which results in air pollution and contributes to climate change.

These factors have had a cumulative impact on India's environment, leading to the loss of biodiversity, soil erosion, and a decline in air and water quality. It is essential for the government and citizens to take immediate action to address these issues to ensure environmental sustainability for future generations.