The Indian Constitution is a comprehensive document that lays down the framework for democratic governance in the country. Some of the key features of the Indian Constitution that ensure democratic governance include:

• Universal adult suffrage
• Independent judiciary
• Separation of powers between the legislature, executive, and judiciary
• Fundamental rights guaranteed to citizens
• Directive Principles of State Policy guiding the government in ensuring the welfare of citizens
• Emergency provisions to deal with crisis situations

The democratic principles enshrined in the Indian Constitution are highly relevant in modern-day India. Universal adult suffrage ensures that every citizen has a right to vote, regardless of their caste, religion, gender, or socioeconomic status. The independent judiciary helps in ensuring the fair and impartial decision-making process, while the separation of powers ensures that no one branch of government becomes too powerful. Fundamental rights guarantee citizens the freedom of speech, expression, assembly and religion, and the right to life and liberty. Directive Principles of State Policy guide the government to address social and economic challenges, especially for marginalized communities. The emergency provisions ensure that the government can take steps to maintain law and order during any crisis. Overall, the Indian Constitution has played a crucial role in ensuring democratic governance in India, and its principles remain relevant in modern-day India.