The 124th Constitutional Amendment has had a significant impact on Indian polity. Some of the major impacts are:

• The Amendment provides 10% reservation to economically weaker sections of the general category in government jobs and educational institutions.
• This has led to an increase in opportunities for the underprivileged and has helped in reducing the inequality in the society.
• It has ensured equitable distribution of resources and enabled meritorious candidates to benefit from reservations.
• The Amendment has also increased the pressure on the government to provide more job opportunities and improve the quality of education in the country.
• Some critics have stated that the Amendment was brought in to divert attention from other important issues and to garner votes; however, its impact on the society cannot be denied.

Overall, the 124th Constitutional Amendment has helped in bringing about a positive change in Indian polity and has been an important step toward creating a more just and equitable society.