How does the Indian government ensure disaster preparedness and response in the country
Describe the initiatives taken by the Indian government to improve its disaster management system.
- The establishment of the National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) in 2005 to coordinate disaster response efforts across the country.
- The creation of a National Disaster Response Force (NDRF) consisting of specialized teams equipped with state-of-the-art equipment and trained in responding to disasters such as earthquakes, floods, and cyclones.
- The implementation of a nationwide disaster management plan which outlines the roles and responsibilities of various agencies, including state and local governments, in disaster response efforts.
- The development of a framework for disaster risk reduction which includes programs focused on increasing public awareness about natural disasters.
- The creation of a comprehensive database of vulnerable communities and resources to assist in disaster response efforts.
- Regular training and capacity building programs for emergency response personnel, including police, fire, and medical teams, to improve their preparedness and response capabilities.
- Collaboration with international agencies to exchange best practices and knowledge related to disaster management.
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