How does the doctrine of separation of powers contribute to the functioning of the Indian polity
Explain how the concept of separation of powers among the legislature, executive, and judiciary enhances accountability and prevents concentration of power.
- Ensures checks and balances: The doctrine of separation of powers in India prevents any one branch of government from becoming too powerful by allowing each branch to check and balance the powers of the others.
- Promotes accountability: The clear division of powers among the legislature, executive, and judiciary in India ensures that each branch is accountable for its actions and decisions, preventing any one branch from becoming autocratic.
- Prevents concentration of power: By distributing powers among different branches, the separation of powers in India prevents the concentration of power in the hands of a single entity, thereby reducing the risk of tyranny or abuse of power.
- Enhances effectiveness: Each branch of government in India can focus on its specific functions and responsibilities without interference from other branches, leading to more efficient governance.
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