How does the Constitution of India protect the rights of its citizens

Examine the various provisions of the Indian Constitution that safeguard the fundamental rights of its citizens.
The Constitution of India safeguards the fundamental rights of its citizens through various provisions. Some are:
  • Articles 14 to 18 ensure the right to equality before the law and prohibit discrimination based on religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth.
  • Articles 19 to 22 guarantee the freedom of speech, expression, assembly, association, movement, and residence.
  • Articles 23 to 24 prohibit exploitation and forced labor of any kind, including trafficking, while Article 25 ensures religious freedom.
  • Articles 26 to 30 allow individuals the right to form and join religious, cultural, and linguistic groups, as well as the right to establish and administer educational institutions.
  • Articles 32 to 35 empower the Supreme Court and High Courts to issue writs for the enforcement of fundamental rights, provide remedies for their violation, and protect citizens against arbitrary arrest and detention.
These provisions show that the Constitution of India is committed to preserving the rights of its citizens and ensuring their protection against any form of oppression or discrimination.
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