How does the Constitution of India ensure good governance
Examine the provisions in the Indian Constitution that promote good governance.
- The Constitution of India promotes good governance by establishing democratic principles and institutions, ensuring accountability, transparency, and participation of the people in the government's functioning.
- The Constitution mandates the separation of powers among the executive, legislative, and judiciary branches, which helps maintain checks and balances, preventing the abuse of power.
- It provides for an independent judiciary to protect and safeguard citizens' rights and to ensure fairness and justice in governance.
- The Constitution ensures the independence of various constitutional bodies like the Election Commission, the Comptroller and Auditor General, and the Union Public Service Commission, which contribute to the smooth functioning and accountability of the government.
- It guarantees fundamental rights that protect citizens' freedoms and liberties, ensuring a just and inclusive society.
- The Constitution enforces the principle of equality before the law, preventing discrimination and ensuring a level playing field for all.
- It promotes decentralization of power by establishing local self-government bodies, empowering communities to participate in decision-making and implementation at the grassroots level.
- The Fundamental Duties enshrined in the Constitution encourage citizens to be responsible and law-abiding, contributing to good governance.
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