How does the constitution of India ensure equality and justice for all

Elucidate the provisions of the Indian constitution that provide for equality and justice for every citizen of the country.
The Indian Constitution ensures equality and justice for all citizens of the country through various provisions. These provisions include:
  • The Constitution guarantees equal opportunity to every citizen in public employment and opportunity to get education.
  • There is no discrimination on the basis of religion, caste, gender, or any other grounds.
  • The Constitution provides for reservation for socially and economically backward communities, as well as reservation for women and disabled persons.
  • Article 15 prohibits discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth.
  • Article 16 provides for reservation in government jobs for socially and economically backward communities.
  • Article 39 ensures that the state must secure social justice and prevent concentration of wealth and means of production in a few hands.
  • Article 44 of the Constitution provides that the state shall endeavour to secure a uniform civil code for all citizens, which ensures equal rights to all.
These provisions ensure that India is a country where every citizen is guaranteed equality and justice irrespective of their social, economic, or cultural background.
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