How does the Indian polity ensure gender equality and women empowerment
Examining the mechanisms and policies in place to promote gender equality and empower women in India.
- The Indian Constitution provides for equal rights and opportunities for men and women, ensuring gender equality.
- The Constitution includes provisions such as Article 15, which prohibits discrimination based on sex, and Article 39(a), which mandates equal participation of men and women in policy-making.
- The government has implemented various policies and programs to promote women's empowerment, such as the National Policy for Empowerment of Women and the National Mission for Empowerment of Women.
- The Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005, provides legal protection and support to women facing domestic violence.
- The Maternity Benefit Act, 1961, guarantees maternity leave and benefits for women employees, promoting their rights and well-being.
- The government also encourages women's participation in decision-making through reservation quotas, such as reserving seats for women in local government bodies.
- Initiatives like 'Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao' (Save the Girl Child, Educate the Girl Child) aim to promote the value of girl children and ensure their education and empowerment.
Answered
a year ago