How can scientific advancements be used to mitigate the impact of climate change in India

Discuss how scientific advancements can play a major role in mitigating the impact of climate change in India.
Scientific advancements have the potential to play a crucial role in mitigating the impact of climate change in India. Here are some ways in which Science can help:
  • Innovations in renewable energies like solar, wind, hydro, and geothermal power can reduce India's dependency on fossil fuels and cut down the emissions.
  • Developing more efficient battery storage systems can help further expand renewable energy use, particularly in areas where there's limited access to the electric grid.
  • Use of climate modelling to predict changes and developing strategies to adapt.
  • Promote afforestation and reforestation by creating modern techniques to plant trees and reduce deforestation.
  • Developing sustainable agricultural practices by using alternatives to chemical fertilizers and pesticides, improving irrigation technologies and using biotechnology to introduce drought-resistant crop varieties.
  • Encouraging businesses to adopt green practices, such as adopting energy-efficient equipment and green supply chains.
  • Encouraging citizens to adopt a climate-friendly lifestyle like promoting public transportation and introducing eco-friendly products.
These advancements are essential to secure a sustainable future for India, decreasing the impact of climate change and securing a healthy and livable planet for generations to come.
Answered a year ago
Amrita Preparing for Civil Services