Effects of climate change on agriculture in India

Discuss how climate change impacts agriculture production and strategies to mitigate these effects.
  • Erratic weather patterns: Climate change leads to irregular rainfall patterns, heatwaves, and droughts, affecting crop growth.
  • Changes in pest and disease prevalence: Rising temperatures contribute to the proliferation of pests and diseases, reducing crop yields.
  • Water scarcity: Drying up of water sources due to climate change poses a challenge for irrigation and crop cultivation.
  • Loss of biodiversity: Changes in temperature and precipitation may disrupt ecosystems and impact crop diversity.
  • Strategies to mitigate effects: Promoting climate-resilient crops, implementing efficient water management techniques, adopting sustainable farming practices, and encouraging agroforestry to enhance resilience to climate change.
By adopting these strategies, India can better cope with the impact of climate change on agriculture and ensure food security for its population.
Answered a week ago
Mohit Preparing for Civil Services