The Ayushman Bharat scheme, also known as Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PMJAY), is a flagship healthcare scheme launched by the Indian government in 2018. The scheme aims to provide healthcare coverage to 10 crore families across India, or approximately 50 crore individuals. Here are some of the key significance and benefits of the Ayushman Bharat scheme:

• PMJAY provides cashless health insurance coverage up to Rs. 5 lakhs per family per year for secondary and tertiary healthcare. This ensures that financially weaker sections of society can avail healthcare facilities without worrying about the costs.
• The scheme covers over 10 crore families, which is roughly 50 crore beneficiaries. This means that almost 40% of the Indian population is covered under this scheme.
• PMJAY provides coverage for both pre-existing conditions and critical illnesses, which would otherwise require a significant amount of money for treatment.
• The Ayushman Bharat scheme also creates job opportunities for doctors, nurses and healthcare professionals across India, helping to address the shortage of healthcare professionals in the country.
• The scheme is a step towards fulfilling the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goal of 'Good Health and Well-being' for all.
• The Ayushman Bharat scheme has led to the creation of a robust healthcare infrastructure in rural areas of India, providing quality healthcare services to rural populations.

In summary, the Ayushman Bharat scheme is a significant step in India's healthcare sector. The scheme has the potential to improve the health of millions of Indians by providing cashless healthcare coverage, creating jobs, building healthcare infrastructure, and contributing to the country's socio-economic development.