What is the role of the Indian judiciary in maintaining democracy

Analyze the role played by the Indian judiciary in maintaining democracy in the country.
The Indian judiciary plays a crucial role in maintaining democracy in the country. Here are some of the ways in which it does so:
  • It acts as a check against the other two pillars of democracy, namely the legislative and executive branches of government. The judiciary ensures that these bodies do not exceed their constitutional mandate, and that they uphold the fundamental rights of citizens.
  • The judiciary ensures that free and fair elections are held, and that cases of electoral malpractices are dealt with promptly and effectively.
  • It safeguards the rights of minorities and marginalized communities, and ensures that they are not discriminated against.
  • The judiciary plays a key role in upholding the rule of law in the country. It ensures that all citizens, regardless of their social, economic, or political status, are subject to the same set of laws.
  • The judiciary also protects freedom of speech and expression, and ensures that the media is able to function without fear of censorship or persecution.
Overall, the Indian judiciary is an essential component of the country's democratic system, and plays a vital role in safeguarding the rights and liberties of its citizens.
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