What is the prevalence of diabetes in India and how has it changed over the years

Discuss the findings of a recent study on diabetes in India and compare it with previous figures.
The prevalence of diabetes in India has been steadily increasing over the years. Here are the findings of a recent study on diabetes in India compared to previous figures: 1. Prevalence: According to the recent study, the overall prevalence of diabetes in India is estimated to be around 11.8%. This figure represents a significant increase compared to earlier studies. 2. Urban vs. Rural: The study found that diabetes is more prevalent in urban areas, with an estimated prevalence rate of 13.6%. In contrast, the prevalence rate in rural areas is relatively lower at 7.3%. 3. Age group: The study also highlighted an alarming increase in diabetes among younger individuals. It revealed a rising trend of diabetes among people aged 20-49 years, indicating a shift towards earlier onset of the disease. 4. Gender disparity: The study indicated that diabetes affects both men and women, but it is slightly more prevalent among men. The prevalence rate among men was estimated to be 12.1%, while among women it was 11.3%. 5. Regional variations: The study observed significant regional variations in diabetes prevalence. Southern states of India showed higher prevalence rates compared to northern and eastern states. Overall, the recent study on diabetes in India suggests a concerning increase in prevalence, particularly in urban areas and among younger individuals. These findings emphasize the need for comprehensive measures to address this growing public health issue.
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