The objective of the PM-PRANAM scheme is to incentivize states to promote the use of alternative fertilizers. Here are the key points about the scheme: 1. Promoting alternative fertilizers: The scheme encourages states to promote and use organic and chemical-based alternative fertilizers instead of conventional chemical fertilizers. 2. Sustainable agriculture: By promoting alternative fertilizers, the scheme aims to promote sustainable agricultural practices, reduce dependence on chemical fertilizers, and protect the environment. 3. Incentivizing states: Under the scheme, financial assistance will be provided to states based on the quantity of alternative fertilizers used. This will encourage states to adopt and promote these eco-friendly alternatives. 4. Improving soil health: Alternative fertilizers are known to improve soil health by enhancing organic matter content, microbial activities, and nutrient availability. The scheme seeks to enhance soil fertility and productivity through the use of such fertilizers. 5. Boosting agriculture productivity: By promoting the use of alternative fertilizers, the scheme aims to enhance crop productivity and farmers' income, leading to overall agricultural development in the country. The PM-PRANAM scheme is a step towards sustainable agriculture and promoting eco-friendly practices in the Indian farming sector.