Millets have a significant impact on the Indian economy due to their versatile nature and various uses. Here are some ways in which millets contribute to the Indian economy:

• Improved Agriculture: Millets are known to be a hardy crop that can thrive in harsh climatic conditions and have low water requirements. Hence, they are a drought-resistant crop that requires minimal inputs but gives good yields. This makes it a good choice for farmers to maintain soil health and crop diversity.
• Food and Nutrition: Millets are a part of traditional diets in India. They have high nutritional content and are gluten-free, making them an ideal food for people with celiac disease. The long shelf-life and easy storage make millets a perfect fit for India’s varied climatic conditions.
• Good Export Prospects: Millets have good export prospects due to the increasing awareness of healthy diets. With more and more people becoming conscious of what they eat, millets have become popular across regions and demographics.
• Cost-effective and sustainable food solution: Millets are cost-effective and can be grown without expensive fertilizers or hybrid seeds. They require minimal irrigation and crop management, making it an affordable, sustainable option for both farmers and consumers.

Thus, the cultivation of millets in India has both economic and social significance by improving agriculture and contributing to food and nutrition security.