What is the impact of environmental disasters on the Indian economy
Discuss the effect of environmental disasters such as floods, droughts, and cyclones on the Indian economy, including agriculture, industry, and tourism.
- Agriculture: About 60% of India’s population depends on agriculture, and environmental disasters such as floods and droughts have a significant impact on crop production. Floods damage crops and fields, leading to a shortage of food supply. On the other hand, droughts lead to reduced crop production, leading to a decline in income for farmers.
- Industry: Environmental disasters affect the infrastructure, transportation, and supply chain, leading to a decline in productivity. The disruption in supply chain forces companies to shut down or reduce production, causing job losses and a decline in revenue.
- Tourism: Environmental disasters such as cyclones and floods damage tourist destinations, causing a decline in tourist footfall. This results in a loss of income for the tourism industry, which is a major sector for India’s economy.
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