The New Coastal Zone Management Plan (CZMP) is a comprehensive plan developed to manage and regulate activities along the coastlines of a country or region. It aims to protect and conserve the coastal environment, enhance sustainable development, and coordinate coastal zone activities effectively. The CZMP was approved by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change. It acts as a guideline and regulatory framework for various activities such as construction, tourism, fishing, and industrial development in the coastal areas. Benefits of the New Coastal Zone Management Plan:

• Environmental Protection: The plan ensures the preservation of fragile coastal ecosystems, including beaches, dunes, mangroves, and wildlife habitats.
• Sustainable Development: It promotes sustainable development practices that balance economic growth with environmental conservation.
• Risk Reduction: The plan helps mitigate risks from natural disasters, such as cyclones, storm surges, and sea-level rise.
• Coastal Resource Management: It facilitates the sustainable management of coastal resources, including fisheries, water bodies, and mineral deposits.
• Biodiversity Conservation: The plan promotes the conservation of marine biodiversity and protects endangered species.
• Tourism Development: It ensures the sustainable development of tourism infrastructure and activities, promoting responsible tourism practices.
• Community Engagement: The CZMP involves local communities, stakeholders, and experts in the decision-making process, fostering participatory management and empowering coastal communities.

By implementing the New Coastal Zone Management Plan, countries can achieve a balance between development and conservation, leading to the sustainable use and protection of coastal resources.