What is Good Governance

Define the concept of good governance and explain the characteristics that make a government 'good'.
Good governance refers to the efficient, effective, and accountable management of public resources and affairs by a government. It encompasses the principles and practices necessary for ensuring transparency, fairness, responsiveness, and rule of law. The characteristics that make a government 'good' in terms of governance are:
  • Transparency: Ensuring openness and accountability in decision-making processes and public administration.
  • Participation: Encouraging citizens' involvement and engagement in decision-making, policy formulation, and implementation.
  • Rule of Law: Upholding and enforcing laws equally and fairly, guaranteeing equal rights and equal access to justice for all.
  • Accountability: Holding government and public officials responsible for their actions and decisions.
  • Responsiveness: Being receptive to citizens' needs, concerns, and feedback, and addressing them promptly and effectively.
  • Efficiency and Effectiveness: Utilizing resources efficiently to achieve desired outcomes and delivering services effectively.
  • Equity: Ensuring fair distribution of resources, opportunities, and benefits among all members of society.
  • Ethics and Integrity: Upholding ethical standards, promoting honesty, and combating corruption.
By adhering to these characteristics, a government can foster good governance, which ultimately leads to greater trust, development, and social progress.
Answered a year ago
Amrita Preparing for Civil Services