What innovative measures has the Indian Railways introduced to prevent water from freezing during winter
In order to tackle the freezing of water in winter, the Indian Railways has implemented new measures. Explain these innovative techniques.
The Indian Railways has introduced several innovative measures to prevent the freezing of water during winter:
- Use of solar panels: Roof-mounted solar panels have been installed on trains to power the heating systems in water tanks. This ensures that the water remains at a suitable temperature and prevents freezing.
- Thermally insulated tanks: The water tanks used in trains are now thermally insulated to retain heat. This insulation helps in maintaining the water temperature, preventing it from freezing.
- Anti-freeze agents: Additives are mixed in the water tanks that act as anti-freeze agents. These substances lower the freezing point of water, preventing it from solidifying in extremely cold temperatures.
- Heating coils: Trains are equipped with heating coils that are placed within the water tanks. These coils heat the water, ensuring that it remains above freezing temperature throughout the journey.
- Regular maintenance: The Indian Railways performs regular maintenance on the water supply systems to identify and fix any issues that could lead to freezing. This includes checking valves, pipes, and fittings to ensure proper functioning.
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