What has led to a shift in India-Maldives relations
There has been a significant shift in India-Maldives relations, the details of which need to be explained.
- Change in political leadership: The shift in India-Maldives relations can be attributed to the change in political leadership in the Maldives. In 2018, Ibrahim Mohamed Solih became the President of Maldives, replacing Abdulla Yameen. Solih's election brought a more India-friendly government into power, leading to a shift in bilateral relations.
- Economic and infrastructural cooperation: India has been involved in various infrastructural and economic projects in the Maldives, such as developing ports and airports, renewable energy initiatives, and connectivity projects. This cooperation has further strengthened the relationship between the two countries.
- Security cooperation: Both India and the Maldives have recognized the importance of enhancing security cooperation in the region, particularly in countering terrorism and ensuring maritime security. Joint military exercises, information sharing, and capacity building initiatives have contributed to the shift in relations.
- Strategic concerns: India considers the Maldives as part of its strategic backyard, given its location in the Indian Ocean. The shift in relations can be attributed to India's efforts to counter China's increasing influence in the region. India has been proactive in engaging with the Maldives to ensure its own security interests.
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