What could be the long-term strategic benefits for India in co-developing advanced jet engines with France?

India’s plan to co-develop advanced jet engines with France marks a significant step in strengthening its defense technology base and international partnerships. Such collaborations have the potential to transform India’s aerospace sector and bolster its strategic autonomy in the long run. The key long-term strategic benefits include:

• Technological Self-Reliance: Joint development will help India acquire critical know-how in jet engine technology, reducing dependence on foreign suppliers and enabling indigenous production for future defense platforms.
• Boost to Defense Manufacturing: Collaboration will enhance India’s defense manufacturing ecosystem, supporting the “Make in India” initiative and creating opportunities for local industries and MSMEs.
• Export Potential: Mastery of advanced jet engine technology can position India as an exporter of high-value defense equipment, opening new markets and boosting foreign exchange earnings.
• Strategic Autonomy: Indigenous capability in jet engines ensures that India can upgrade and maintain its air power without external restrictions, strengthening its sovereignty in defense matters.
• Skill Development and R&D: The partnership will foster skill development, advanced research, and innovation in aerospace engineering, benefiting both civilian and military sectors.
• Enhanced Deterrence: Advanced jet engines will improve the performance and reliability of India’s combat aircraft, increasing the deterrence capability of the Indian Air Force.
• Strengthened Bilateral Ties: Such high-technology cooperation deepens strategic relations with France, paving the way for further collaborations in defense and other sectors.
• Influence in Global Forums: As a nation with advanced aerospace capabilities, India’s standing and bargaining power in international platforms like MTCR and Wassenaar Arrangement will be enhanced.