India faces a great challenge in maintaining the overall health of its population. The major health issues currently faced by India are:

• High burden of communicable diseases like tuberculosis, malaria, and dengue
• The prevalence of non-communicable diseases like diabetes, hypertension, and cancer is increasing at an alarming rate
• Inadequate infrastructure and workforce in the healthcare sector, especially in rural areas
• Limited access to clean water and sanitation facilities
• Poor nutrition standards leading to malnourishment and stunted growth among children

The government has taken several initiatives to address these issues, such as:

• Implementing the National Health Mission (NHM) to strengthen the overall healthcare infrastructure of the country
• Launching the Ayushman Bharat scheme that provides free health insurance coverage for the poor and vulnerable sections of the society
• Initiating Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan to promote hygiene and sanitation practices to reduce the incidence of diseases caused by unclean surroundings
• Implementing various national programs like the National Vector Borne Disease Control Program, the National Cancer Control Program, and the National Program for Prevention and Control of Fluorosis

Although the government's efforts are commendable, more needs to be done to improve the overall health status of the population.