What are the key schemes introduced under EP-4 by the Indian Army

EP-4, or the Infrastructure Development Plan for B Order Areas (IDP-BOA), is an important initiative by the Indian Army to enhance infrastructure development and modernization in border regions. The key schemes introduced under EP-4 are: 1. Construction of roads and bridges: This scheme focuses on the construction of all-weather roads and bridges in remote and inaccessible areas, enabling better connectivity and mobility for the armed forces. 2. Development of railway infrastructure: The IDP-BOA emphasizes the development of railway infrastructure to facilitate quick movement of troops and equipment. This includes the construction of new railway lines, enhancement of existing lines, and development of railway stations. 3. Improvement of communication networks: To strengthen communication capabilities, the EP-4 scheme focuses on setting up and upgrading optical fiber cable networks, mobile towers, and satellite-based communication systems in border areas. 4. Construction of strategic tunnels: The Indian Army aims to construct strategic tunnels in the border regions to ensure all-weather access and better mobility for troops. These tunnels will provide a secure and efficient transportation route. 5. Border area development: EP-4 also includes schemes for overall border area development, including the construction of schools, hospitals, and other essential infrastructure for local communities residing in these regions. Overall, EP-4's key schemes aim to enhance infrastructure, promote development in border areas, and strengthen the Indian Army's capabilities in the border regions.