What are the key factors that impact disaster management in India

1. Geographical diversity: India's diverse geographical landscape, including coastal areas, mountains, and deserts, poses varying disaster risks such as cyclones, floods, earthquakes, and landslides, thus influencing disaster management strategies.

• Urbanization: Rapid urbanization enhances vulnerability to disasters due to population density, inadequate infrastructure, and lack of preparedness.
• Climate change: Increasing frequency and intensity of extreme weather events due to climate change have a significant impact on disaster management efforts.
• Governance and institutional capacity: Effective coordination among government agencies, NGOs, and local communities is crucial for successful disaster response and recovery.
• Socio-economic factors: Poverty, inequality, and inadequate resources can hinder disaster preparedness and response mechanisms.
• Technology and innovation: Incorporating technological advancements such as early warning systems, GIS mapping, and communication tools can improve disaster management practices.