What are the key challenges faced by India in tackling the impact of climate change

Briefly mention the factors which make India especially vulnerable to the effects of climate change.
The key challenges faced by India in addressing the impact of climate change are manifold. Here are some factors that make India particularly vulnerable to the effects of climate change:
  • Extreme weather events: India is prone to extreme weather events like floods, droughts, cyclones, and heat waves, which can have devastating socio-economic impacts.
  • Water scarcity and insecurity: Climate change is exacerbating the challenge of water scarcity in India, which is already a water-stressed country.
  • Food security: Climate change can lead to reduced crop yields and food productivity, which can impact food security in the country.
  • Biodiversity loss: India is home to diverse ecosystems and species, which are at risk due to climate change.
  • Rising sea levels: Many coastal cities and areas in India are at risk due to rising sea levels caused by climate change
To address these challenges, India needs to adopt a comprehensive approach that involves transitioning to clean energy, developing resilient infrastructure, adopting sustainable agricultural practices, and engaging in international climate negotiations to address global emissions.
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