What are the fundamental duties of an Indian citizen
Explain the fundamental duties that are enshrined in the Constitution of India.
- To abide by the Constitution and respect its ideals and institutions.
- To cherish and follow the noble ideals that inspired the national struggle for freedom.
- To uphold and protect the sovereignty, unity, and integrity of India.
- To defend the country and render national service when required.
- To promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood among all citizens, transcending religious, linguistic, and regional diversities.
- To value and preserve the rich heritage of India's composite culture.
- To protect and improve the natural environment, including forests, lakes, rivers, and wildlife.
- To develop scientific temper, humanism, and the spirit of inquiry and reform.
- To safeguard public property and abjure violence.
- To strive for excellence in all spheres of individual and collective activity.
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