What are the challenges faced by disaster management authorities in India

Analyze the major challenges faced by disaster management authorities in India and suggest measures to overcome those challenges.
The disaster management authorities in India face various challenges while dealing with natural disasters such as floods, earthquakes, cyclones, etc. Here are some of the major challenges:
  • Inadequate infrastructure facilities like warning and communication systems, equipment, and trained personnel.
  • Lack of awareness and preparedness among the community, leading to delays in rescue and relief operations.
  • Poor coordination and communication amongst different agencies involved in disaster management, including government bodies, NGOs, and the private sector.
  • Limited funds, thereby affecting the overall response to natural disasters.
  • Climate change and environmental degradation, leading to more frequent and intense disasters.
To overcome these challenges, it is crucial to:
  • Increase investment in building infrastructure facilities like early warning systems, evacuation routes, and disaster response centers.
  • Educate and train people, especially those residing in disaster-prone areas, on disaster management and first-aid measures.
  • Strengthen coordination and communication amongst the different agencies involved in disaster management.
  • Promote public-private partnerships to pool resources and expertise for disaster management.
  • Develop and implement long-term strategies for mitigating climate change and environmental degradation.
Answered 2 years ago
Amrita Aspirants