In what ways do systemic inconsistencies in the justice delivery system affect the rights and trust of ordinary citizens?

Systemic inconsistencies in the justice delivery system refer to irregularities, delays, and lack of uniformity in the functioning of courts, police, and other legal institutions. These issues have a direct impact on the ability of ordinary citizens to access justice and can erode their trust in the legal system.

• Delay in Justice: Prolonged court procedures and backlog of cases mean that justice is delayed, which often amounts to justice being denied. Victims and accused both suffer due to such delays.
• Unequal Access: Systemic inconsistencies often lead to discrimination, where marginalized sections find it more difficult to access legal remedies compared to influential or wealthy individuals.
• Corruption and Malpractice: Lack of transparency and accountability within the system can encourage corruption, bribery, and manipulation, further disadvantaging ordinary citizens.
• Violation of Rights: Delays and inconsistencies can result in the violation of fundamental rights such as the right to a fair trial, speedy justice, and equal protection under the law.
• Erosion of Trust: When people see that the system is unpredictable or biased, their faith in the rule of law and justice system diminishes, leading to a lack of cooperation with legal authorities.
• Increase in Alternative Dispute Settlements: Due to lack of trust, people may turn to extra-legal means or informal justice systems, which may not always uphold legal or human rights standards.
• Psychological and Financial Stress: Prolonged legal battles cause mental agony and financial burden on ordinary citizens, discouraging them from seeking justice.