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How is India's Disaster Management Act helpful during natural calamities

Discuss the Disaster Management Act, 2005 and its relevance in the wake of natural disasters in India.
The Disaster Management Act, 2005 is a comprehensive law that provides for effective management of disasters in India. Here are some ways in which it is helpful during natural calamities:
  • It provides a legal framework for disaster management in India, which includes disaster preparation, response, and mitigation measures.
  • It establishes National Disaster Management Authority, State Disaster Management Authority and District Disaster Management Authority for the purpose of managing disasters effectively.
  • The Act empowers these authorities to take necessary measures for disaster management, such as preparation of plans, implementation of measures, and coordination between various agencies.
  • It also provides for the establishment of a National Disaster Response Fund and State Disaster Response Fund for providing financial assistance during natural disasters.
  • The Act also includes provisions for compensation and rehabilitation of disaster victims.
  • It also lays down penalties for any violation of the Act.
  • The Act ensures a coordinated and prompt response during natural disasters, reducing the loss of lives, damage to property, and ensuring quick rehabilitation of affected communities.
In conclusion, the Disaster Management Act, 2005 is a crucial tool in managing natural calamities in India, providing a coordinated and effective response to disasters while minimizing their impact on people and property.
Answered 2 years ago
Amrita Aspirants