India's foreign policy has undergone significant evolution in the last few decades. The major highlights of this evolution can be outlined as follows: 1. Non-alignment: India was one of the founding members of the Non-Aligned Movement in the 1950s. This policy aimed to maintain independence from major power blocs during the Cold War. 2. Economic Liberalization: In the 1990s, India embraced economic liberalization, which resulted in a shift towards globalization and increased engagement with the international community. 3. Act East Policy: In recent years, India has placed greater emphasis on its engagement with East Asian countries, aiming to strengthen economic ties and strategic partnerships in the region. 4. Look West Policy: India's engagement with the Middle East has expanded, with increased cooperation in various areas, including energy security and counterterrorism. 5. Balancing Major Powers: India has skillfully balanced its ties with major powers like the United States, Russia, China, and European countries, while maintaining strategic autonomy. 6. Neighbourhood Focus: India has strengthened its relations with South Asian neighbors through initiatives like the 'Neighborhood First' policy and launching projects like the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC). 7. Global Leadership: India has emerged as a key player in global forums and initiatives, such as the United Nations, G20, and the International Solar Alliance, showcasing its desire for a greater role on the global stage. Overall, India's foreign policy has evolved from a non-aligned stance to a more proactive and dynamic approach, focusing on regional cooperation, economic integration, and global leadership.