How does the selection process of Election Commissioners in India work
Provide an overview of the procedures and criteria involved in appointing new Election Commissioners.
The selection process of Election Commissioners in India involves the following steps:
- Retirement of incumbent Election Commissioner or vacancy occurring due to other reasons triggers the selection process.
- The President of India consults the Chief Justice of India and the outgoing Election Commissioner to identify suitable candidates.
- Candidates are typically chosen from the pool of civil servants or other experienced individuals with a background in administration or law.
- The President appoints the selected candidate as the new Election Commissioner after obtaining the necessary approval from the council of ministers.
- The term of an Election Commissioner is typically six years or until they reach the age of 65, whichever comes first.
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