How does the Indian government ensure disaster management in the country

The Indian government has implemented various measures to ensure effective disaster management. Discuss the steps taken by the government in this regard.
The Indian government has implemented several measures to ensure effective disaster management in the country. 1. The establishment of the National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) in 2005 is a significant step. It is responsible for planning, coordinating, and implementing disaster management strategies. 2. The government has set up State Disaster Management Authorities (SDMAs) in each state to create a comprehensive disaster management plan at the local level. 3. The government conducts regular vulnerability assessments to identify high-risk areas and allocate resources accordingly. 4. The implementation of the Disaster Management Act, 2005 provides a legal framework for disaster management and facilitates coordination between various government agencies in times of a disaster. 5. The government invests in early warning systems, public awareness campaigns, and community-based disaster preparedness programs to enhance resilience. 6. Collaborations with international organizations like the United Nations, World Bank, and Asian Development Bank have strengthened India's capacity for disaster management. 7. The government encourages research and development to advance disaster forecasting and mitigation techniques. Overall, these measures help the Indian government in effectively managing disasters by minimizing the impact and saving lives and property.
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