How does the conduct of political parties in Parliament affect the quality of democracy?
Recent statements by PM Modi and Mayawati highlight concerns about the use of Parliament for political drama versus addressing public issues. I want to understand how the behavior of parties in Parliament influences democratic governance.
The conduct of political parties in Parliament plays a crucial role in shaping the quality of democracy in any country. Parliament is the central forum for debate, law-making, and holding the government accountable. When political parties act responsibly, it strengthens democratic values, but disruptive or partisan behavior can undermine public trust and effective governance.
- Debate and Deliberation: Constructive debates help in thorough examination of policies and laws. If parties focus on meaningful discussions, it leads to better decision-making and reflects the true spirit of democracy.
- Accountability: The opposition’s role is to question the government and highlight public issues. Responsible conduct ensures that the government is held accountable, while excessive disruptions can weaken oversight.
- Law-Making: Smooth functioning of Parliament is essential for passing important laws. Frequent walkouts, protests, or adjournments by parties delay or block legislation, affecting governance and public welfare.
- Public Perception: When parties use Parliament for political drama rather than policy discussion, it erodes people's faith in democratic institutions. Citizens may feel their representatives are not addressing real issues.
- Consensus Building: Mature behavior helps in building consensus on national issues, which is important in a diverse country like India. Partisan behavior can increase divisions and hamper nation-building.
- Setting Standards: The way parties behave in Parliament sets an example for the rest of society. Respectful and issue-based conduct promotes healthy democratic culture outside Parliament as well.
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2 hours ago