How does India approach international relations
Explain India's foreign policy objectives and the major drivers shaping India's approach to international relations
- Economic: India's economic growth and development require strong external ties, and as such, economic considerations often drive its foreign policy. India seeks to deepen its engagement in the global economy by pursuing free trade agreements and investment treaties.
- Security: India's strategic location, coupled with regional and global security challenges, has contributed to the importance of security considerations in its foreign policy. The country seeks to maintain stability in its neighbourhood and tackle terrorism.
- Strategic: India's strategic interests aim at preserving and enhancing its national security by balancing its relations with global powers. As a rising power in the Indo-Pacific region, India is seeking to assert itself strategically by engaging with the US, Japan and Australia.
- Cultural: India's ancient civilisational roots and a rich heritage have led to the promotion of soft power and cultural diplomacy as an effective tool in its foreign policy.
- Multilateralism: India has maintained a firm commitment to multilateralism and the rules-based international order, and has taken an active role in global forums like the UN, WTO and BRICS to promote global peace, security, and sustainable development.
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