The railways can improve the safety of trains in India by implementing a range of measures. Some of the recommendations suggested by railway experts and stakeholders include:

• Implementing advanced signaling systems: Modern signaling systems can provide better visibility and communication between trains, signal stations, and control rooms, reducing the risk of collisions and derailments.
• Installing automatic train protection systems: These systems use a combination of computer hardware and software to monitor train speed, location, and other parameters and can automatically apply the brakes in case of emergencies.
• Upgrading track infrastructure: Maintaining and upgrading track infrastructure is crucial for ensuring safe and smooth train operations. This involves regular inspection and maintenance of track, bridges, and other structures.
• Improving staff training and monitoring: Ensuring that all railway staff are regularly trained on safety procedures and protocols can help reduce human error and improve overall safety standards.
• Integrating safety management systems: The railways can implement safety management systems that collect data and track safety-related incidents and help identify areas that require improvement.

Overall, addressing the challenges related to rail safety in India will require a commitment from railway officials, policymakers, and other stakeholders to invest in modern technology and infrastructure and improve safety standards across the board.