How can the distinction between 'freebies' and public welfare investment influence policymaking in India?

The Supreme Court has commented on the difference between 'freebies' and public welfare. I want to understand how this distinction can impact the way governments design and implement welfare schemes.
The distinction between 'freebies' and public welfare investments is important for effective policymaking in India. While 'freebies' often refer to unconditional handouts with short-term gains, public welfare investments are targeted measures aimed at long-term social and economic development. Recognizing this difference can help governments design welfare schemes that are sustainable and beneficial for society.
  • Resource Allocation: Clear distinction helps in prioritizing government spending towards schemes that create lasting impact (like education, health, infrastructure) rather than short-term giveaways.
  • Fiscal Responsibility: Avoiding excessive freebies ensures better fiscal management and prevents unsustainable debt burdens on state finances.
  • Targeted Welfare: Public welfare investments can be better targeted towards vulnerable sections, ensuring that benefits reach those who need them most.
  • Accountability and Transparency: Defining what constitutes a welfare investment vs. a freebie can lead to more transparent policymaking and reduce misuse of public funds for electoral gains.
  • Long-term Development: Focus on welfare investments encourages policies that promote skill development, healthcare, and infrastructure, leading to overall socio-economic progress.
  • Public Perception: Educating citizens about the difference can reduce the demand for unsustainable freebies and build support for meaningful welfare initiatives.
Answered 11 hours ago
Arun Aspirants