How can accountability be effectively ensured to prevent recurring public safety incidents like the Andhra bus fire?

The Congress party has emphasized the need for accountability after the Andhra bus fire. I want to understand what practical steps and mechanisms can be put in place to ensure such tragedies do not happen repeatedly.
Ensuring accountability is essential to prevent recurring public safety incidents like the Andhra bus fire. Such tragedies often expose systemic lapses in regulation, enforcement, and response. Effective accountability involves a combination of legal, administrative, and community measures.
  • Strict Enforcement of Safety Regulations:
    • Regular inspections of public transport vehicles for compliance with fire safety and maintenance standards.
    • Mandatory installation and periodic checking of fire extinguishers, emergency exits, and alarms in buses.
  • Clear Assignment of Responsibility:
    • Clearly defining roles for bus operators, transport authorities, and maintenance agencies.
    • Holding owners and operators directly liable for lapses in safety compliance.
  • Transparent Investigation and Reporting:
    • Immediate constitution of independent inquiry committees after incidents.
    • Public disclosure of investigation findings and recommended corrective actions.
  • Legal and Financial Penalties:
    • Imposing strict penalties, including suspension of licenses and heavy fines, for violations.
    • Criminal prosecution in cases of gross negligence leading to loss of life.
  • Capacity Building and Training:
    • Regular safety training for drivers, conductors, and maintenance staff.
    • Mock drills and awareness programs for passengers on emergency procedures.
  • Public Participation and Feedback:
    • Establishing helplines and digital platforms for passengers to report safety concerns.
    • Encouraging whistleblowing and protecting informants who highlight safety violations.
  • Technological Interventions:
    • Use of GPS and real-time monitoring systems to track vehicle conditions and driver behavior.
    • Automated alerts for maintenance and safety checks.
  • Regular Policy Review:
    • Periodic review and updating of safety norms based on technological advancements and past incidents.
    • Consultation with experts, stakeholders, and civil society for continuous improvement.
Answered 3 days ago
Amit Aspirants