The Indian polity and judiciary are two independent pillars that collaborate on matters related to governance, policies, and law enforcement.

• Firstly, the Indian Constitution empowers the judiciary to interpret and enforce laws as per the constitutional provisions. The judiciary acts as an arbitrator between the government and citizens, and ensures that the government functions in line with the principles of the Indian Constitution.
• Secondly, the judiciary ensures that the rights of citizens are protected and respected. If the government denies or violates any citizen's rights, the judiciary can intervene immediately, without any influence from the government.
• Thirdly, the judiciary has the power to strike down laws that violate the principles of the Indian Constitution. This ensures that the government remains accountable to the citizens of India.
• Furthermore, the Indian judiciary has always been independent of the government. The judges are appointed under a system where judges appoint judges, thereby reducing the likelihood of political interference.
• Lastly, the judiciary has the power of judicial review, which can take decisions against the government on constitutional matters. For example, if a government decision violates any of the Constitutional provisions, the judiciary can intervene and prevent the government from implementing it.

In conclusion, the Indian Judiciary is an essential component of India's polity as it ensures that the government stays within its boundaries and remains accountable to the citizens.